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S919

Is The Bill "GENIUS Act of 2025" Crypto Friendly?

Description:

This bill, known as the GENIUS Act of 2025, establishes a comprehensive regulatory framework for payment stablecoins in the United States. It defines payment stablecoins, outlines requirements for issuers including 1:1 asset backing, and clarifies that such stablecoins are not to be classified as securities or commodities. The legislation creates a dual chartering system for state-level and federal non-bank entities, detailing supervision, enforcement, and insolvency procedures to protect consumers.

Date Introduced:

2025-03-10

Status:

Introduced and Sponsored

Stance on Crypto:

Very Pro-Crypto

Links:

  • https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/s919/BILLS-119s919rs.pdf
  • https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/919
  • https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/119/s919

Primary Commentary:
Add Bill Commentary

This bill is significantly pro-crypto, particularly for the stablecoin sector. Its primary contribution is providing much-needed regulatory clarity for payment stablecoins, thereby reducing ambiguity and enabling lawful activity for builders and users. The explicit declaration that payment stablecoins are not securities or commodities is a crucial win, shielding them from potential overreach by agencies like the SEC and CFTC and fostering market certainty. The establishment of both federal and state pathways for stablecoin issuance, including for non-bank entities, promotes innovation and regulatory competition. While the bill includes stringent compliance measures such as 1:1 reserve requirements, regular audits, and AML/CFT provisions, these are presented within an enabling framework designed to ensure the safety and soundness of the stablecoin ecosystem. The requirement for issuers to comply with 'lawful orders' to freeze or seize assets is a standard financial regulatory tool for preventing illicit activity and is accompanied by provisions for judicial review, balancing control with due process. The overall impact is to legitimize and facilitate the growth of stablecoins in the U.S. financial system.

Congress members who support this bill

Sponsors

Profile picture of Bill Hagerty
Bill Hagerty

Cosponsors

Democrats

Profile picture of Angela Alsobrooks
Angela Alsobrooks
Profile picture of Kirsten Gillibrand
Kirsten Gillibrand

Republicans

Profile picture of Tim Scott
Tim Scott
Profile picture of Cynthia Lummis
Cynthia Lummis

Additional Commentary

No additional commentary for this bill yet